Central Air Conditioner Components

You ll also hear it called the outside unit as.

Central air conditioner components.

An air conditioner transfers heat from the inside of a building where it is not wanted to the outside. Each component plays a unique role in helping your central air conditioner provide cooling comfort for your home. Central air conditioner system operation components. The evaporator also known as the a coil because of it s a shape is installed inside your furnace.

That round ish piece of equipment that sits outside on the ground that everyone refers to as their air conditioner is technically referred to as a condenser. The outdoor unit contains the condenser coil compressor electrical components and a fan. Besides the parts mentioned above there are a few other components of your air conditioning system worth mentioning. The hot air is sucked in from your home with the help of air channels i e air vents.

The steps involved are. Parts of a central ac system to get a better sense of how your air is cooled it helps to know a little bit about the parts that make up the air conditioning system. Taken literally air conditioning includes the cooling and heating of air cleaning and controlling its moisture level as well as conditioning it to provide maximum indoor comfort. In fact it employs the same types of components materials and systems as a refrigerator including a refrigerant that changes from liquid to gas and back to liquid as it travels through a system of tubes and coils or fins that collect and give off heat.

The most common type of central air conditioning is the split system which features a large boxy condenser outside the home and a fan and coil system inside connected by pipes carrying refrigerant. A central air conditioner has intake vents that suck hot air from its surroundings to cool it down which it then channels through its vents back into your house or store. Although this is a conventional setup for an air conditioner there are a couple of variations you should know about. Your thermostat does more work than you think.

There are some additional sensors timers and valves but the evaporator compressor condenser and expansion valve are the main components of an air conditioner. The condenser is the unit that sits outside your home and contains the compressor condensing coil fan and motor and all the system s electrical components. A central air conditioner is like a giant refrigerator for your house. It monitors the temperature in your home and either sustains from or sets the cooling process in motion according to your settings.

In reality the average air conditioner can be broken down into four main components. The evaporator coil compressor condenser coil and expansion valve. How an air conditioner works.